SEVERE WEATHER RECORD 2001

A summary of severe weather warnings
and other notable weather extremes for
Northamptonshire since February 1998.

19 January	Slight dusting of snow across the county. Accumulation by 0900hrs on
		20th January amounted to just 1cm. Further falls of snow on 21st.

21 January	Snowfall on 21st ends 16 consecutive days without rainfall. 

1 February	Dense freezing fog affects much of the county. Visibility reduced
		to 50m in places. Scores of minor accidents as vehicles skid on
		black ice in the morning rush hour.

5 February	Heavy and persistent rain turns parts of Delapre Park in Northampton
		into a lake as the county again faces the risk of flooding. The
		Environment Agency has issued flood watch and flood warnings for 
		the River Nene and its tributaries and the River Avon after
		several hours of rain. 

		By 0900hrs on the 5th, more than 80% of the normal rainfall for
		February had been recorded at Pitsford Hall. Four consecutive days
		of rainfall lasting 23.9 hours has so far produced 30.3mm.

		A river gauge at Lilbourne on the River Avon was measuring 1.35
		metres at 0530hrs this morning, although levels were falling.
		Click here for photograph.
12 February	Following heavy rainfall during the morning, the Environment
		Agency releases a severe flood warning for the River Nene and
		tributaries at 1.30pm. Areas affected include Kislingbury, Weedon and
		Bugbrooke, also on Harper's Brook and the River Avon at Stanford
		upstream of Rugby. A floodwatch is also declared
		on the River Nene in the St James, Far Cotton, St Peter's Way
		and Far Cotton areas of Northampton and also for villages
		on the Nene floodplain between Billing and Thrapston.

13 February	Severe flood warning on the River Nene is downgraded to
		flood watch during the morning. Several roads across the county
		remain closed to traffic. Farmers with livestock in floodplain
		areas are told to move their animals to more protected sites.
		Outside Northampton muddy torrents of water flowed down the
		A45 gathering at the Kislingbury roundabout where cars
		struggled to pass through. 
		Click here for photograph.
17 March	Extensive snowfall across the county. Accumulation at Pitsford
		Hall at 0900hrs UTC measuring 3.0cm. Ground evenly covered by
		wet snow. Snow remains lying through 18th with 2.0cm covering
		half at 0900hrs. The following comment was supplied by Jeremy
		Borrett of Wilby: "I know it was predicted the day before but 
		there was quite a bit of wet snow this morning.  At least it's 
		now melting and once again, I hope this is now the last of it and 
		look forward to a nice summer!"

		Depth of melted snow between 17th and 18th March: 12.6mm, 9.4mm
		falling on 17th.

21 March	Snow and strong winds affect much of southern England, Wales 
		and the Midlands. Accumulations slight across the county, 
		measuring under 1cm at 0900hrs UTC at Pitsford Hall. Winds
		gusted to 36mph over the 24 hour period up to 0900hrs.

10 May		Spectacular thunder and lightning display across the county
		in the early hours. Although the 24hr rainfall was slight at 
		Pitsford Hall (3.0mm), two noteable downpours occurred in
		just a few minutes between 0230 and 0245hrs. Firefighters were
		called to a house in Kingsthorpe, Northampton which was
		seriously damaged after being struck by lightning. It was
		the worst incident in a busy night for the county's
		firefighters who were called out to 15 storm related
		incidents. The bulk of calls to the Fire Service were
		caused by lightning strikes setting off fire alarms.

5 July		Newly-laid roads across the county melt in the heat as
		the county basks in a heatwave with temperatures exceeding
		26C since the 2nd. Roads affected were ones in Hackleton, 
		Yardley Hastings and Evenley near Brackley. The maximum
		temperature recorded at Pitsford Hall on the 4th was
		29.3C. Apart from a couple of days towards the end of June,
		there has been no appreciable rain across the county since
		June 16th.

17-18 July	30.4mm of rainfall is recorded over the space of 24 hours
		at Pitsford Hall on the 17th, with a further 14.4mm falling
		on the 18th. Localised flooding is reported across the
		county on tributary branches of the River Nene.

31 July		The month ends with 10 consecutive days without rain. 

28 August	Reports are received of a whirlwind hitting the village
		of Pattishall. The whirlwind struck just before 1630 hrs
		GMT and whipped up bails of straw in nearby fields hurling
		them into gardens. Villagers launched a clean-up operation
		after homes and gardens were left covered in straw. The
		whirlwind struck following a long period of protracted
		sunshine, 11.9 hours being recorded for the 27th and 10.6
		hours noted for the 28th (Pitsford Hall).

22 October	Heavy deluges prompt the Environment Agency to issue a
		flood watch on the River Nene and the Met Office to send out
		a weather warning following a weekend of heavy rain across
		Northamptonshire. 12.7mm of rainfall was recorded over 7.5
		hours on the 21st at Pitsford Hall. Motorists were warned
		of dangerous driving conditions as localised flooding,
		surface water and visibility caused problems on roads.
		Between 50 and 60mm of rainfall are reported in Peter-
		borough. Parts of neighbouring Cambridgeshire were badly
		hit by the extreme weather and roads had to be closed as
		sandbags were given out to homes after up to 70mm of
		rain fell in just a few hours in some parts.

27 October	Environment Agency issues a 'floodwatch' for the River
		Great Ouse near Brackley following further heavy rain
		over the previous 24 hours. 9.7mm of rainfall was
		recorded up until 0900hrs at Pitsford Hall.

28 October	Earth tremor at 1520 GMT rocks homes across the county.
		The quake measured 3.8 on the Richter scale and was
		centred on the Leicestershire town of Melton Mowbray.
		The tremor was the biggest in the region since 1750.
		Unlike a similar tremor last year, the vibrations were
		not picked up by the thermograph at Pitsford Hall. The
		intensity of this quake had significant regional
		variation.

1 November	First ground frost of the autumn season: -0.5C

8-9 November	A run of brisk northerly winds (max gust on 9th: 49mph)
		plunges the county into a cold snap. Wintry showers
		were observed at Pitsford on the 8th with reports of
		snow settling on the ground overnight in Irthlingborough.
		The first air frost is reported of the autumn season
		on the 9th (-0.1C). 

5 December	Strong winds buffet the county with gusts reaching
		gale force at Pitsford Hall (max gust recorded 51mph).
		Reports received of trees being uprooted in some areas.

10 December	Dense fog reduces visibility to less than 100m across
		much of the county. An accident involving 30 vehicles
		causes a 7-mile tail-back on the A14 near Naseby. 9
		people were injured, 3 seriously. Other minor accidents
		are reported from around the county and adjacent areas.
		Fog remains persistent throughout the day, thickening 
		again towards evening.

28 December	Winds gusting to severe gale force batter the county.
		Peak gusts of 54mph are recorded at 0700hrs and of
		52mph at 12hrs GMT. Reports are received of structural
		damage across Northampton including the collapse of
		the tennis dome at the Racecourse and the loss of
		parts of the roof of the newly constructed Sol Central
		leisure complex. A weather warning is released 
		advising drivers of high sided vehicles to drive
		with extreme caution.

30 December	First snow lying on the ground of the new winter
		season. An uneven cover of dry loose snow is
		measured to a depth of 1.0cm at Pitsford Hall.

The weather extremes documented here are generally only those observed at Pitsford Hall Weather Station. Reports received of extreme events in other parts of the county are indicated by *.